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Postcode area · York

Affluence in YO

How YO ranks on deprivation and income, and the work and qualifications behind it.

Council
North Yorkshire
Region
Yorkshire and The Humber
Population
627,122 (2024)
Deprivation

How well off YO is

On the English Indices of Deprivation 2025, YO scores 6.3 out of 10, placing it more affluent than most of England. Scores are ranked within England only, so they can’t be compared across UK nations.

Overall score
6.3/ 10
Most deprivedLeast deprived
Its 363 neighbourhoods, from 1 to 10
12345678910
Most deprivedLeast deprived
By category, lowest first
  • Barriers to housing and services5.6
  • Living environment5.7
  • Education and skills5.9
  • Health and disability6.2
  • Children in low-income families6.5
  • Employment6.6
  • Older people in low-income households6.7
  • Income6.7
  • Crime7.1
Income

Household income

Average yearly household income before tax (2022/23), estimated for local neighbourhoods.

Annual income
£48,281
Before tax, all sources
England
£55,856
Below the national average
Higher than
37%
Of neighbourhoods in England and Wales
Work

Who is in work

52.9% of adults in YO are in work, broadly in line with the England average of 55.7%. 27.7% are retired and 8.3% are full-time students.

YOEngland
Employee, full-time30.7%34.3%
Employee, part-time12.5%11.9%
Self-employed9.8%9.5%
Unemployed1.9%2.9%
Full-time student8.3%7.9%
Retired27.7%21.5%
Looking after home or family3.3%4.8%
Long-term sick or disabled3.4%4.1%
Other2.5%3.1%
Occupations

Social grade

32.8% of adults in YO work in managerial or professional jobs, broadly in line with the England average of 33.2%.

YOEngland
Higher managerial & professional12.6%13.2%
Lower managerial & professional20.1%19.9%
Intermediate10.4%11.4%
Small employers & self-employed12.2%10.6%
Lower supervisory & technical6%5.3%
Semi-routine11.7%11.3%
Routine12.3%12%
Never worked & long-term unemployed6.5%8.5%
Full-time students8.1%7.7%
Education

Highest qualification

33.6% of adults in YO hold a degree or equivalent, broadly in line with the England average of 33.9%. 16.7% have no qualifications.

YOEngland
Degree level or above33.6%33.9%
A level or equivalent18.5%16.9%
GCSE grade 4/C or above13.3%13.3%
Below GCSE grade 4/C9.1%9.7%
Apprenticeship6.5%5.3%
Other qualifications2.5%2.8%
No qualifications16.7%18.1%

Sources: English Indices of Deprivation 2025; ONS small area income estimates; Census 2021 (ONS). Open Government Licence v3.0.

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