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Postcode · Cardiff

Affluence in CF23 5HG

How CF23 5HG ranks on deprivation and income, and the work and qualifications behind it.

Neighbourhood
Pen-y-lan North
Council
Cardiff
Region
Wales
Neighbourhood population
1,728 (2024)
Deprivation

How well off CF23 5HG is

On the Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025, the CF23 5HG area scores 10.0 out of 10, placing it among the most affluent fifth of Wales. Its lowest-scoring category is living environment (2.0 out of 10). Scores are ranked within Wales only, so they can’t be compared across UK nations.

Overall score
10.0/ 10
Most deprivedLeast deprived
By category, lowest first
  • Living environment2.0
  • Access to services7.0
  • Housing8.0
  • Community safety9.0
  • Income10.0
  • Employment10.0
  • Education and skills10.0
  • Health and disability10.0
Income

Household income

Average yearly household income before tax (2022/23), estimated for local neighbourhoods.

Annual income
£60,155
Before tax, all sources
Wales
£44,854
Above the national average
Higher than
67%
Of neighbourhoods in England and Wales
Work

Who is in work

50.9% of adults in the CF23 5HG area are in work, broadly in line with the Wales average of 51.9%. 31.6% are retired and 7.5% are full-time students.

CF23 5HGWales
Employee, full-time27.4%31.9%
Employee, part-time12.2%11.8%
Self-employed11.3%8.2%
Unemployed2%2.5%
Full-time student7.5%7.9%
Retired31.6%24.7%
Looking after home or family4%4.3%
Long-term sick or disabled1.5%5.9%
Other2.6%2.9%
Occupations

Social grade

52.8% of adults in the CF23 5HG area work in managerial or professional jobs, well above the Wales average of 29.6%.

CF23 5HGWales
Higher managerial & professional25.5%10.2%
Lower managerial & professional27.3%19.4%
Intermediate11.6%11.6%
Small employers & self-employed11.1%10.1%
Lower supervisory & technical2.3%6.2%
Semi-routine6.1%13.1%
Routine3.7%13.2%
Never worked & long-term unemployed5.4%8.5%
Full-time students7.1%7.6%
Education

Highest qualification

56.2% of adults in the CF23 5HG area hold a degree or equivalent, well above the Wales average of 31.5%. 9.5% have no qualifications.

CF23 5HGWales
Degree level or above56.2%31.5%
A level or equivalent11.7%17.2%
GCSE grade 4/C or above11.1%14.4%
Below GCSE grade 4/C5.1%8.7%
Apprenticeship4.5%5.6%
Other qualifications1.9%2.7%
No qualifications9.5%19.9%
About these figures

Census figures aren’t published for single postcodes, so the neighbourhood figures on this tab cover the area around CF23 5HG (Pen-y-lan North) (about 1,728 residents).

Sources: Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025; ONS small area income estimates; Census 2021 (ONS). Open Government Licence v3.0.

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